QA Hiring
Roles để hire (chuẩn)
- Manual QA — domain expertise, exploratory.
- Automation QA / SDET — code-heavy.
- Performance Engineer — JMeter, k6, scale testing.
- Security Tester — OWASP, pentest.
- QA Lead — strategy, mentor, planning.
Pipeline VN
- Universities: FPT, BKHN, HCMUS, UIT, RMIT, UEH.
- Bootcamp: AxonActive, FUNiX, HUTECH testing courses.
- Mid-career: dev burned-out chuyển QA — strong technical baseline.
Interview structure đề xuất
- HR screen (15 phút) — communication, motivation.
- Technical screen (60 phút) — fundamentals (test case design, bug report, SQL).
- Practical (90 phút) — pair test session, find bugs in sandbox app.
- System design (60 phút, senior) — design test strategy for X.
- Manager fit (30 phút) — career path, culture.
Red flag interview
- Không nêu được technique design test (boundary, equivalence partitioning, decision table).
- Không biết khác biệt severity vs priority.
- Không hỏi câu nào về domain hoặc product.
- Resume claim Automation expert nhưng không write code on whiteboard.
Salary anchor VN (2026)
- Junior QA: 12-18M VND/tháng.
- Mid QA: 20-30M.
- Senior QA: 30-50M.
- SDET: 40-70M.
- Lead/Manager: 60-100M.
- Head of QA: 100M+.
Hire diversity
Mix junior + senior, manual + automation. Pure SDET team thiếu domain insight.